🇨🇳 CHINESE · HSK 1

Chinese – Batch 10

我 · 你 · 他 · 她 · 们  ·  Reading · Listening · Writing

What is Pinyin? Pinyin is the official romanisation system for Mandarin Chinese. Every syllable has a tone — the same syllable said in a different tone is a completely different word. There are four tones plus a neutral tone:
1st (ā) — high & level  |  2nd (á) — rising, like a question  |  3rd (ǎ) — dip then rise  |  4th (à) — sharp fall  |  Neutral (a) — light, unstressed
In exercises you may type tone marks (rén) or tone numbers (ren2) — both are accepted.

📋 Pinyin Quick Reference

Characters in this batch — type either form in exercises:

wo3
ni3
ta1
ta1
menmen

🔊 Hear all 5 tones — same syllable "wo", five different meanings:

Tone 1 — level 窝 · nest/den
Tone 2 — rising 倭 · (uncommon)
Tone 3 — dip-rise ★ 我 · I / me
Tone 4 — falling 握 · to grasp/hold
women Neutral — unstressed 我们 · we/us

★ = used in this batch  |  Neutral: 们 is always unstressed — a light, quick syllable with no tone.

ToneNumberMark (a)Mark (e)Mark (i)Mark (u)
1st — high level1āēīū
2nd — rising2áéíú
3rd — dip-rise3ǎěǐǔ
4th — falling4àèìù
Neutral5 or 0aeiu

💡 On most keyboards, tone marks are hard to type — use the number form (wo3, ni3, ta1) in exercises. Both are always accepted.

Progress: 0 / 4 exercises completed

A — Flashcard Practice

Click the card to reveal pinyin, meaning, and stroke count. Use the audio button to hear the pronunciation.

HSK 1
Tap to flip
1 / 9

B — Listen & Identify

Press the speaker button to hear a character pronounced. Choose the correct character from the four options.

C — Meaning Match

Look at the character. Choose the correct English meaning.

D — Reading in Context

Pinyin is shown for each sentence — type the missing pinyin in the blank. Press the audio button to hear the sentence, then repeat aloud.

🔊 Tip: Press Hear sentence, listen carefully, then say the full sentence out loud. Type the missing pinyin (tone mark or number form).

E — Stroke Count

How many strokes does each character take to write? Type the number. Tip: close your eyes and trace each character in your head — count how many times your pen lifts off the paper. Each unbroken line = one stroke.

wǒ — I / me

我 looks like a warrior holding a halberd (戈) — the shape conveys 'I stand here, asserting my presence.' Despite its complex appearance, 我 flows naturally with practice. KEY GRAMMAR: ⚠️ Third-tone sandhi: when two third tones meet, the first changes to 2nd tone. 你好 (nǐ hǎo) → ní hǎo. 我好 (wǒ hǎo) → wó hǎo in natural speech.
Tone 3 (上声 shǎngshēng) — the dip-and-rise.
  • 我们wǒ menwe / us
  • 我的wǒ demy / mine
  • 我是wǒ shìI am
Wǒ shì lǎo shī.
是老师。
I am a teacher.
Wǒ men yī qǐ qù ba.
们一起去吧。
Let's go together.

nǐ — you

你 = 亻(person) + 尔 (classical 'you'). Person + classical you = modern you. ⚠️ KEY SANDHI: 你好 → ní hǎo (3rd + 3rd = 2nd + 3rd). This is the FIRST sandhi rule you'll use every single day — 你好 is the most common greeting in Chinese!
Tone 3 (上声 shǎngshēng) — the dip-and-rise. Before another 3rd tone, changes to 2nd tone (sandhi).
  • 你好nǐ hǎohello
  • 你们nǐ menyou (plural)
  • 谢谢你xiè xie nǐthank you
Nǐ hǎo!
好!
Hello!
Nǐ shì nǎ guó rén?
是哪国人?
What country are you from?

tā — he / him

他 = 亻(person) + 也 (also). 'Also a person' = the third party. KEY FACT: 他 and 她 are IDENTICAL in speech (both tā, Tone 1) — distinguished ONLY in writing. In spoken Chinese, gender of third person is often ambiguous. Native speakers sometimes 'misgender' in speech — this is normal and not considered rude.
Tone 1 (阴平 yīnpíng) — high and level. Identical in sound to 她 (she).
  • 他们tā menthey / them (mixed/masc.)
  • 他的tā dehis
  • 他是tā shìhe is
Tā shì wǒ de péng you.
是我的朋友。
He is my friend.
Tā men dōu lái le.
们都来了。
They all came.

tā — she / her

她 = 女 (woman) + 也 (also). 'Also a woman' = she. HISTORY: 她 was INVENTED in the 1920s by Chinese writers trying to represent the English distinction between 'he' and 'she' in writing. Before that, 他 was used for all genders. This links back to the 女 radical — notice it on the left side.
Tone 1 (阴平 yīnpíng) — high and level. Identical in sound to 他 (he).
  • 她们tā menthey (feminine)
  • 她的tā deher / hers
  • 她是tā shìshe is
Tā hěn piào liang.
很漂亮。
She is very pretty.
Tā men dōu shì xué sheng.
们都是学生。
They are all students.

men — plural marker

们 = 亻(person) + 门 (gate/door). People gathering at the gate = a group/plural. RULES: ① 们 NEVER stands alone. ② Only attaches to person-pronouns (我们, 你们, 他们) — learn pronoun + 们 as essential vocabulary. ③ Always NEUTRAL TONE — no stress, very light pronunciation.
Neutral tone (轻声 qīngshēng) — always unstressed. No tone mark. Type "men" in exercises (no number needed).
  • 我们wǒ menwe / us
  • 你们nǐ menyou (plural)
  • 他们tā menthey (mixed/masc.)
Wǒ men qù chī fàn.
去吃饭。
Let's go eat.
Nǐ men hǎo!
好!
Hello everyone!

Tone System

ToneMarkNumberChineseDescriptionBatch example
1stā1阴平High, flat, held steadytā (他/她)
2ndá2阳平Rising — like "Really?"
3rdǎ3上声Dip then rise — lowest tonewǒ (我), nǐ (你)
4thà4去声Sharp falling — like "No!"
Neutrala5 / 0轻声Short, unstressedmen (们)

⚠️ Special Notes for This Batch

他 and 她 are both pronounced tā (Tone 1) — identical in speech. Only the written form differs.
Third-tone sandhi: two consecutive 3rd tones → the first changes to 2nd tone. 你好 → ní hǎo. 我好 → wó hǎo.
们 is always neutral tone — never stressed. Type men (no number) in exercises.

Stroke Order Principles

  1. Top → Bottom
  2. Left → Right
  3. Horizontal before vertical (when crossing)
  4. Left-falling before right-falling
  5. Centre before sides (vertical axis)
  6. Outside before inside (enclosures)
  7. Close the bottom last
  8. Minor strokes last (dots / small sweeps)

Batch 10 Summary — Pronouns (代词)

CharPinyinMeaningStrokesHSK
I / me7HSK 1
you7HSK 1
he / him5HSK 1
she / her6HSK 1
menplural marker5HSK 1

Pinyin Typing Guide

All exercises accept tone marks (wǒ, nǐ, tā) or tone numbers (wo3, ni3, ta1). For 们, type men — no tone number needed (neutral tone). Both forms are equally correct.

🔊 Audio pronunciation powered by the Web Speech API (built into your browser, no external service).
For a comprehensive pinyin reference, visit Yabla Chinese Pinyin Chart.
Stroke order practice: Skritter · Character lookup: MDBG Dictionary.